Cats and Dogs Should Not Eat Thanksgiving Turkey

Cats and Dogs Should Not Eat Thanksgiving Turkey

Thanksgiving turkey is different from sandwich meat when it comes to being safe for dogs and cats because it has flavorings like garlic that are not safe for dogs and cats, butter which isn’t toxic but is also not healthy, and bones that can splinter and become a choking hazard.  If a small piece falls off your plate, chances are it won’t hurt them, but you don’t want to feed them directly.

Turkey as a meat is healthy for dogs and cats as it is lean and full of the proteins they need to build muscle and function, phosphorus which is essential for bones, teeth and energy metabolism, and vitamins from the B complex like B6 and B12 for energy production and their nervous systems. 

It can be hard to resist feeding them some bites, especially on a holiday where we’re giving thanks, so you do have options.  The first is to ask their veterinarian how much they can have as a snack so you know the right amount you can sneak them.

Next you’ll want to wipe off any of the seasonings and grease so it is just the meat.  After, bend it a few times to ensure no bones are inside as this can cause them to choke, scratch their throats, or worse.  If a couple of herbs do make their way into your dog or cat’s mouths, don’t panic.  Not all of them are toxic.

Some of the most common herbs used on Thanksgiving turkeys could be completely harmless to dogs and cats.  Here’s a few examples of common Thanksgiving turkey herbs and if they’re toxic or not.

  • Thyme - According to the ASPCA, this herb is non-toxic.  It also contains potassium, vitamins A and C, magnesium which is good for mobility, as well as other healthy nutrients.
  • Rosemary - The ASPCA has also marked this herb as non-toxic to both. Rosemary contains antioxidants and may help them with digestive health, but too much can be dangerous so try to make sure they consume as little as possible if some slips in.
  • Sage - Traditional sage is likely non-toxic, but white sage can be toxic to cats and cause upset stomachs and changes in behavior.  If your cat has eaten it, call your veterinarian to be safe.
  • Oregano - This is toxic to dogs and cats, if you’ve seasoned the stuffing or the turkey with it, do not give your dog or cat any snacks or bites.
  • Marjoram - Just like oregano, Marjoram is toxic to both dogs and cats and they should not eat turkey, stuffing, or other Thanksgiving foods prepared with it. 
  • Nutmeg - Toxic to both, you should avoid letting them have food that has been cooked with or prepared near nutmeg and cinnamon.  Although a small bit may not be fatal, it will likely cause an avoidable stomach ache.
  • Bay leaves - Also toxic, you’ll want to avoid giving them any food that has been in contact with bay leaves including the gravies and broths that go into stuffing, mashed potatoes, and other sides that accompany the turkey.

It isn’t the Thanksgiving turkey meat that is bad for dogs and cats, it is the preparation of it which may contain toxic spices and seasonings, as well as the choking hazards like bones, and fats like butters that do the harm. 

If you want your dog or cat to participate in the feast, get some unseasoned turkey from the deli counter and ask your veterinarian how much they can have.  This way you can celebrate and be thankful for each other for a longer time.

Charles Lozow, Esq. profile picture

Charles Lozow, Esq.

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Charles Lozow received his J.D. from Cornell Law School and has over 30 years experience as an attorney. In 2020, Charles Co-Founded the Veterinary Cannabis Society, a 501(c)(3) non profit, and chairs the Society's Advocacy Committee.

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